Attitudes of War in Ancient Civilizations - 1039 Words

Chapter Eight War and Society reveals the attitudes about war in both ancient Rome and China. These attitudes prove that in these cases perhaps it is safe to say that wars are not inevitable or natural but were caused by warlike societies and social situations. After reading bits and pieces of both the ancient Roman and Chinese history, one can only gain a greater perspective on how these attitudes derived. In 391 nomads called the Gauls defeated a small army of Roman aristocrats and burnt down the town of Rome. After this attack, Rome rebuilt its town and changed it into an empire, which spread its laws, culture, and peace from the North. Rome was convinced that after this first invasion, it was necessary to change their military.†¦show more content†¦People forgot how to harvest and grow crops, because they became practically military machines unable to do much of anything else except fight in battle. Just as in Rome as their empires grew, the need for an increased n umber of soldiers and weaponry was necessary. This caused taxes to increase, which caused a burden on those who then were unable to retain their farms. I believe that hardly anything was gained from these wars, perhaps at the time a stronger military was formed, but that fell. You could say that large empires were formed too, but they also became non-existent. It s quite sad, that with the amount of wars that were fought, nothing was gained, but so much was lost in the end. I believe that this closely relates to the early context of Is the Glory of War a Boy Thing? Because I believe one can easily glorify both the rise of the empires as a courageous and powerful movement, rather then closely looking at the true outcome of these wars. A Pericles type of funeral oration would have possibly been effective in ancient Rome or China, because at the time both were such powerful empires, people would have easily been convinced to believe practically anything. How can one find it jus t, to kill practically a whole society because they pose as a possible threat to economy because they too, are growing grapes? Pericles states in his oration that the people under his society are the best, and that it wasShow MoreRelatedEssay about Attitudes of War in Ancient Civilizations1034 Words   |  5 Pages Chapter Eight War and Society reveals the attitudes about war in both ancient Rome and China. These attitudes prove that in these cases perhaps it is safe to say that wars are not inevitable or natural but were caused by warlike societies and social situations. After reading bits and pieces of both the ancient Roman and Chinese history, one can only gain a greater perspective on how these attitudes derived. In 391 nomads called the Gauls defeated a small army of Roman aristocrats and burnt downRead MoreThe Ancient Greek Civilization Essay1681 Words   |  7 PagesThe assumption that all of that all of the formidable ancient civilizations was founded upon the shoulders of slave labor has gone around for ages despite scholastic efforts to counter the assertion. Nevertheless, it is vital to consider a particular civilization as a case study in order to really unearth the truth behind such assertion. For example the Greek Civilization, studies indicate that Greece may have surpassed many other civilizations of its time, especially concerning acquisition and useRead MoreWhich Greek Civilization Was Based On Slave Labor Essay1698 Words   |  7 PagesThe Extent To Which Greek Civilization Was Based On Slave Labor The assumption that all of the formidable early civilizations were founded upon the shoulders of slave labor has gone round for ages despite scholastic efforts to counter the assertion from time immemorial. Nevertheless, it is vital to consider a particular civilization as a case study in order to really unearth the truth behind such sentiments. Taking for example the Greek civilization, studies indicate that Greece may have surpassedRead MoreThe Rise and Fall of the Roman Empire Essay1041 Words   |  5 Pagesthe Middle East, reigning over 60 million people, one-fifth of the population of the ancient world. However, the Roman empire’s treatment of their conquered people’s and their own citizens ultimately led to the permanent downfall of Rome. Even in the century before the official replacement of the Roman republic by the empire, Rome expanded immensely as a result of the Punic wars. Rome fought the Punic Wars between 264 and 146 BCE against the nearby trade empire Carthage over the nearby islandRead MoreGreek Mythology Of Ancient Greece1551 Words   |  7 Pagesof the many wonders Ancient Greece had to offer. However, one of the most memorable creations of Ancient Greece would have to be Greek mythology. These myths included hundreds of stories and teachings that would have a lasting effect on Greek culture for centuries to come. When taking a deeper look into some of these myths, one may notice gender and sexual behavior to be themes that occur quite frequently. One also cannot help but notice that some social conditions in Ancient Greece, such as theRead MoreThe Most Influential Innovators Of The Ancient World Essay1510 Words   |  7 Pagesthe south and mountain ranges dotted the north. This land was also known as t he Fertile Crescent. Mesopotamia is one of the first major of civilization along with others that sprung up along major rivers around the world at approximately the same time. Mesopotamia was home to the Sumerians, who became known as one of the most influential innovators of the ancient world. A couple thousand miles southwest of Mesopotamia lies the land of Egypt. Like Mesopotamia, Egypt had the mighty Nile flowing southRead MoreCulture : The Light Of A Society1097 Words   |  5 Pageswithin a society. Egypt, Mesopotamia, and India are the heartlands of various cultures, yet they share many identities. Historically, these are the main locations from which the most dominant cultural ideas have spread. The Egyptian is one of the ancient cultures and is unique in many mysterious ways. The way their religion motivated their architecture and their belief, is very interesting and astonishing. Egypt still holds some of the world’s greatest mysteries, such as; pyramids, temples, tombsRead MoreThe Great Leaders Of Pericles And Constantine1516 Words   |  7 Pagesman stands up. The air is thick with tension as the whole crowd watches. The whole year was spent at war, and now many citizens lay on the ground, with faces of terror. It is tradition to do this; tradition to stand up after a year of war to speak about the dead, and has been established for many years. Seven hundred and forty-three years later, a man is sleeping. Tomorrow is another long day of war. Then, he sees something else. A cross with the top of its head bent round. He stares in awe at theRead MoreAncient Egypt And The Egyptian Empire1268 Words   |  6 PagesHave you ever wondered how Ancient Egypt helped sh ape the world today? Ancient Egyptians were a group of folks who were heavily influenced by religion. They feared dying anywhere but Egypt. The Egyptian Empire held a fascinating and very distinctive culture. Being one of the world s most advanced cultures and creating tons of wealth is what separated them from everybody else. Between the outstanding artwork, teaching methods, and amazing pyramids is what helped their society advance altogether.Read MoreWomen in Ancient Egypt and Greece1311 Words   |  6 PagesWomen in Ancient Egypt and Greece By Morgan L. Harvey Throughout history women have faced many struggles in gaining equality with men. Freedoms and boundaries have been dependent upon the time period, rulers, religions and civilization. Ancient Greek women and Ancient Egyptian women were both equal to men as far as the law was concerned in certain areas; however, their equalities were different in the sense that Greek women were married out of necessity and viewed as property while Egyptian

Kfc - the Best Fast-Food Restaurant - 1114 Words

EBA203 UI -:Nguyá »â€¦n Xuà ¢n Luà ¢n: 100035 [pic] 1. Why is KFC famous? Kentucky Fried Chicken, better known as KFC, is the largest chicken restaurant KFC is an internationally fast food industry in the world. KFC began with Colonel Harland Sanders, in America in the year 1939. They have the main ambition to increase maintain the quality in fast food industry. Their aim is to capture the fast food market. Every day, more than 12 million customers are served at KFC restaurants in 109 countries and territories around the world more than 15,000 units around the world. When you try to experience with the services, the qualities, the taste, the price and the conveniences in KFC’s restaurants, you can find that the successes of KFC in†¦show more content†¦If you are in charge of the KFC brand expansion in Vietnam market I will proceed as follows: a: Market research - building goals Situation Analysis of socio-economic, cultural and Vietnam, the current status of development of the fast food market in Vietnam to have accurate assessment of market size, growth rate and the level of competition on truong.Phan of the strengths, limitations and dynamics of KFC before and after the implementation of the strategy to penetrate the Vietnamese market. Evaluate the successes and limitations of the Marketing-Mix strategy of KFC in the past, and propose some ideas and measures to KFC continues to maintain its position in the Vietnamese market in the near future . [pic][pic] b. Overview vietnam fast food market Vietnam - a country that ranks as the most populous country in the world, with a young population structure and economic growth potential is considered as an attractive market for the food business group fast (fast food). According to estimates by market survey company Euromonitor, sales of fast food areas in Vietnam is still modest, from 12.5 billion in 1999, increased to 19.6 billion in 2002, fell to 13.5 billion winter 2004 and from 16 billion in 2007 to approximately 20.1 billion in 2009. Only about 10% of the population have used fast food habits. This number is too small compared with neighboring countries such as Thailand,Show MoreRelatedProduct Analysis of Kfc Essay1639 Words   |  7 PagesChicken KFC (Kentucky Fried Chicken) as one of the most popular and successful fast food restaurants, which was founded by Harland Sanders in North Corbin, Kentucky in 1930 and concentrate on fried chicken, after decades of development, KFC has become the world’s second largest fast food restaurant chain. In the first twenty years of fried chicken was invented, Harland Sanders opened a restaurant to sell the fried chicken. In 1952, Harland Sanders recognized that franchising is the best way to expandRead MoreOperatiom Process of Kfc1732 Words   |  7 PagesThroughout the industry of fast-food, there were so many organisations which gained power and title for them, such as McDonald, Pizza Hut, Burger King, Pizza Domino, etc. In the list of these successful fast-food organisations, KFC is also one of the best organisation which gained their title and power for more than 80 years. KFC is a chain of fast food restaurants and first established known as Yum! Brands. However, the organisat ion name has been change since 1952. Until now, KFC – Kentucky Fried ChickenRead MorePopeyes vs Kentucky Fried Chicken1731 Words   |  7 PagesKuyee Slanger Principles of Management Instructor: Ms. Livingston 03/29/2012 Midterm Popeyes Fried Chicken Vs Kentucky Fried Chicken Popeyes: To be the world’s best quick service restaurant. Being the best means providing outstanding quality service, cleanliness, and value, so that makes every customer in every restaurant smile. SWOT Analysis: Strengths: The strength of Popeyes is based on its distinctive brand and style of Louisiana spicy chickens that it provides on its menu along withRead MoreBus/210 Week 8 Assignment Developing Good Business Sense Essay843 Words   |  4 PagesWeek 8 Assignment Developing Good Business Sense There are three fast food restaurants that I chose as the businesses for this assignment; Sonic Drive-In, McDonalds, and Kentucky Fried Chicken. All three of these businesses are fast food restaurants. Sonic Drive-In is a curb side restaurant in which car hops bring the customer’s order to their car. McDonald and Kentucky Fried Chicken are both dine-in sit down restaurants that also offer a drive-thru window in car service. The three businessesRead MoreKfc Executive Summary Introduction701 Words   |  3 PagesEXECUTIVE SUMMARY Kentucky Fried Chicken (KFC) Malaysia is a major Quick Service Restaurant (QSR) operator in Malaysia and has been established for just over 20 years now. It serves mainly chicken related items, but offers side dishes to its consumers as well. Lately, more and more Malaysians have been opting for a healthier eating diet as a large number of them have become more health conscious. This has opened the door for KFC’s main competitors, such as McDonald’s, to come out with a new rangeRead MoreCase Study - Kfc China Strategies1303 Words   |  6 PagesCase Study 1 Introduction Since KFC opened the first outlet in Beijing in 1987, the fast-food giant has occupied its dominant position in China(Bell and Shelman 2011). As KFC expands rapidly in China, it formulates specific strategy aiming to Chinese customers and accomplishes unprecedented success. Among all the strategies, the localization strategy and the different operation management contribute significantly. While analyzing such strategies, benefits and weakness both emerge and some questionsRead MoreKfc : A Brand And Operating Segment1234 Words   |  5 Pages KFC Chapter1.1: Introduction: KFC, founded and also known as Kentucky Fried Chicken, is a chain of fast food restaurants based in Louisville, Kentucky, United States. KFC has been a brand and operating segment, termed a concept of Yum! Brands since 1997 when that company was spun off from PepsiCo as Tricon Global Restaurants Inc. KFC primarily sells chicken pieces, wraps, salads and sandwiches. While its primary focus is fried chicken, KFC also offers a line of grilledRead MoreBranding : Mcdonald s Kentucky Fried Chicken ( Kfc )1471 Words   |  6 Pages Kentucky Fried Chicken (KFC). The effectiveness of branding depends on the perspective of different consumer groups. For middle class people, McDonald s is more appealing. On the one hand, one emphasis of McDonald s branding is updated . For example, they spent a large amount of money re-decorating their restaurants, and classic red-yellow plastic furniture has been replaced by the comfy and muted hues furniture (Sorensen, 2014). With the development of the fast food industry, many brands tookRead MoreKentucky Fried Chicken And Its Corporate Social Responsibility746 Words   |  3 Pagesknown as KFC. It is an American founded fast food restaurant based in Louisville, Kentucky. KFC is an iconic American symbol of the American dream. Harland Sander, better known as the Colonel, founded it. KFC started on the roadsides in Kentucky, during the Great Depression. KFC was one of the first fast food chains to expand internationally, opening outlets in the United Kingdom, Mexico, and Jamaica by the mid-1960s. In 1987, KFC became the first western restaurant chain to open in China. KFC has toRead MoreKfc, The United States And Ksa. Essay991 Words   |  4 Pa ges KFC in United States and KSA KFC, still referred to by some as Kentucky Fried Chicken, is a well-recognized international fast food chain that started as a gas stop diner in Kentucky. Due to the immense popularity, KFC restaurants are succeeding in their routine business throughout the world including United States and Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The reason for their success lies in the fact that they have followed a preplanned strategy. Through these strategies, they have produced

Ap European History Frq Karl Marx vs. Adam Smith Free Essays

â€Å"Adam Smith’s enormous authority resides, in the end, in the same property that we discover in Marx: not in any ideology, but in an effort to see the bottom of things. In both cases their greatness rests on an unflinching confrontation with the human condition as they could best make out. † Assess the above quote. We will write a custom essay sample on Ap European History Frq: Karl Marx vs. Adam Smith or any similar topic only for you Order Now What ideas did both men draw upon in order to formulate their ideas? What were their conclusions? Why were their conclusions so different? To what extent were they correct? Adam Smith and Karl Marx were considered to be amongst the best or if not the best economic theorists the world has ever seen. Despite seeming to be polar opposites, both Smith and Marx are fundamentally similar. Both are looking to see what makes the entire system run, and what the basis of economy truly is. They both have their flaws, yet they were both correct. Their idea was to formulate something that would run the basis of economy. Both have different ideas, both have different agendas. Marx and Smith had different thoughts and drawing different conclusion on how things should be run, and yet to a certain extent both of them are correct. Both men drew their ideas upon very different sources. Adam Smith was a child of the Enlightenment; therefore he must’ve drawn some Enlightenment ideas. In 1751 Adam Smith met Scottish philosopher David Hume, who was a major Enlightenment thinker. It is safe to assume that Smith learned many things from Hume, who was ten years his senior. Some also argued that Smith came up with the idea to write â€Å"Wealth of Nations† on his own, with little or no influence of others. Marx, on the other hand, was greatly influenced by the ideas of others. Georg Hegel’s dialectics inspired Marx greatly. Generally, the idea was that conflict between two opposing forces would produce a synthesis which was generally more acceptable to both sides. Hegel saw this phenomenon in nature and everywhere, and it was the basis of class conflict in Marx’s writings. Conflict would ultimately lead to synthesis, in which mankind would progress. In a way Marx was also inspired by Smith himself, and possibly also by early socialists such as Saint-Simon. Not only were their ideologies differ, each drew different conclusions from their theorems too. In his book â€Å"Wealth of Nations† Smith proposed that a nation’s wealth should be judged by its gold and silver supply but by the total of its production and commerce (today more commonly known as GDP). He also explored the idea of division of labor, through which specialization would lead to an increase in quality for manufactured goods. Marx would argue that communism offered the best model both politically and economically with its collectivist ownership, production, and central planning, which are intended to distribute wealth equally amongst the populace and eliminate the distinctions between the bourgeoisie and the proletariat altogether. He reasoned that workers would be exploited by capitalists (or bourgeoisie), for the capitalist system basically means that the rich would get richer and the poor would get poorer. Furthermore, the bourgeoisie is always in a better position to negotiate a low wage for the proletariats. One of his theories, the labor theory of value, claims that the value of a good or service is directly connected to the amount of labor required for its production. So, in effect the two theories and conclusion were very different. The very difference in ideology is what set the two apart. While Adam Smith contended that the most ideal economic system is capitalism, Marx believed that capitalism leads to greed and inequality. Karl Marx is more of a revolutionary; Adam Smith was more to reforms rather than a full-scale revolution, as he valued order and stability more rather than freedom from oppression. Karl Marx saw class struggle, while Adam Smith saw special interests that were often at odds with the general public interest. Also, Smith did not put the spotlight on the land holdings or the riches of the aristocracy like Marx did. They also differed on the method of production of goods and services and distribution of resources. While Adam Smith’s envisioned ideal society would not distribute resources equitably or eliminate gaping wealth levels between the different classes in a society, Marx’s ideal economy would produce, according to the directives from a central authority, and distribute resources according to the needs of the public. However, despite the disagreements, both Smith and Marx were correct to a certain extent. In a wider perspective, they both wanted a prosperous nation of wealth. They both also agreed that the workers (proletariats) were crucial for the production of goods. Both of them also recognized that there is a conflict, or at least a wide division, between the working and upper class. Adam Smith also realized that there are basic social classes: land-owners, wage earners, and capitalists. Marx, to a certain extent, also accepted the condition where there are different classes, albeit trying to change the situation. Overall, both of them proposed ideas to change the economy to fit their liking, despite both economists going in a completely different direction altogether. How to cite Ap European History Frq: Karl Marx vs. Adam Smith, Papers

Needs And Concerns Of A Dying Patient †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Needs And Concerns Of A Dying Patient. Answer: Key needs and concerns Tom is probably experiencing discomfort from the difficulty in breathing and he may need help to enable him to breathe easily. Patients with multiple metastases experience pain in different areas of the body where cancer has spread. Therefore, Tom may need some pain medication to help him cope with the pain and any resulting discomfort. Tom also needs to feel the love and care from his wife and his son so that he does not get anxious and worried. Physical contact such as holding hands and touch can make the patient feel the care and love of those close to them and this can be very soothing (Adams, Anderson, Bailey, 2014). Tom may have some spiritual concerns that he would like to address before his death. Spiritual issues that most people are usually concerned about include resolving issues with their family and friends and being prayed for by a spiritual leader from their religious group, this is important as it makes the dying feel at peace. The family also has some needs and concerns that need to be dealt with. The family needs to know the time they have left to be with the patient so that they can be psychologically prepared and ensure that they are well prepared to fulfill any wishes the patient has before and after death. The family will also be concerned about the care the patient will receive. it is important to keep communicating with the family members on the kind of care that will be offered the patient to minimize their anxiety. During this time, it is important for healthcare providers to grant the patient and their family some privacy (Westin, Prahl Hammarlund, 2014). Cultural considerations It is important to consider the patients culture at the end of their life as this will determine the care plan that will be used. Tom may want to return to the country to die because of certain beliefs that he may have about dying at his home. Some of the beliefs could be on some rituals that he may want to perform and he might prefer having them in his home country before passing on. One of the cultural considerations involves decision-making. It is important to consider whether the patients culture allows for collective decision-making or it values the individuals decision (Arbour Wiegand, 2014). In a collective culture, a healthcare provider will have to understand and respect the collective decisions of the patients family more than their individual decisions (Teno, Miller, Morden, Mor, 2013). It is important to consider the patients cultural perception of pain since this will determine whether pain relief methods can be used. Some cultures view pain positively and consider it as a sign of recovery while some see it as punishment or a test of faith (You, Downar, Ma, Jayaraman, Neary, 2015). Those who view it as a punishment may not ask for pain relief medication as it may be considered a sign of weakness. Another important cultural aspect to consider is the patients faith and religion since it greatly influences the perception of the death process. Some cultures believe that the patients faith can make them better and it is important that the healthcare provider considers this when discussing with the family about end of life issues as a way of respecting their beliefs (Heyland Barwich, 2013). Some patients may also want some religious rituals to be performed before they die. The hospital should work together with the family to ensure they fulfill the patients wishes so t hat they die peacefully. Some families may want to try traditional healing methods as a last resort to try and improve the patients condition (Virdun, Luckett, Davidson, Phillips, 2015). It is also important to put into consideration the patients cultural beliefs about handling a dead person and their personal wishes. Some may want to be cremated; others may require some rituals immediately after death as a way of sending them to the afterlife. Therefore, it is imperative to consider the patient's cultural beliefs before any decisions are made (Cook Rocker, 2014) Incorporation of strategies in future practice In my future practice, I would ensure the comfort of the dying patient. Comfort is important as it reliefs the patient pain giving them the opportunity to pass on in peace. This can be done by providing pain relief medications if the patient or the family consent to its use. I would involve the family in ensuring the comfort of the family by encouraging them to be around the patient so that the patient feels their love and care. It is also important to keep communicating with the family on the patients condition so that they can be aware of the time they have left to be with their family member. Open communication will also reduce the familys anxiety since it will prevent any uncertainties (Arbour Wiegand, 2014).Through communication with the family members and the patient, the patients final wishes, and needs will be known and the care provider can plan on how they will be achieved. However, what is more, important is for me as a healthcare provider to consider and respect all the wishes and desires before and after death. Culture plays a significant role in the life of an individual (Arbour Wiegand, 2014). In this case, as a health care provider, it is also important to respect the patients culture and on how the families wish to handle the patients condition. It is important to give the family a chance to make the final decisions based on their cultural beliefs and values. The family needs to be allowed to carry out any necessary rituals and prayers at the hospital to ensure the peaceful send off of the patient. It is also essential that the healthcare provider determine who the decision maker will be, either the patient or the family members. This will ensure that the patient is handled according to the culture of the patient and the family members. References Adams, J. A., Anderson, R. A., Bailey, D. E. (2014).Nursing strategies to support family members of ICU patients at high risk of dying.Heart Lung: The Journal of Acute and Critical Care,43(5), 406-415. Arbour, R. B., Wiegand, D. L. (2014). Self-describednursing roles experienced during care of dying patients and their families: a phenomenological study.Intensive and Critical Care Nursing,30(4), 211-218. Cook, D., Rocker, G. (2014). Dying with dignity in the intensive care unit.New England Journal of Medicine,370(26), 2506-2514. Ek, K., Westin, L., Prahl, C., Hammarlund, K. (2014). Death and caring for dying patients: exploring first-yearnursing students' descriptive experiences.International journal of palliative nursing,20(10), 509-515. Heyland, D. K., Barwich, D., P. (2013). Failure to engage hospitalized elderly patients and their families in advance care planning.JAMA internal medicine,173(9), 778-787. Teno, J. M., Miller, S. C., Morden, N. E., Mor, V. (2013). Change in end-of-life care for Medicare beneficiaries: site of death, place of care, and health care transitions in 2000, 2005, and 2009.Jama,309(5), 470-477. Virdun, C., Luckett, T., Davidson, P. M., Phillips, J. (2015). Dying in the hospital setting: A systematic review of quantitative studies identifying the elements of end-of-life care that patients and their families rank as being most important.Palliative medicine,29(9), 774-796. You, J. J., Downar, J., Ma, I. W., Jayaraman, D., Neary, J. (2015). Barriers to goals of care discussions with seriously ill hospitalized patients and their families: a multicenter survey of clinicians.JAMA internal medicine,175(4), 549-556.

Written Speech On Teen Suicide Essays - Suicide, Narcissism

Written Speech on Teen Suicide Imagine you're standing atop a high bridge, you take a deep breath, say one last silent goodbye to your friends and family, and you leap to your death. By doing this, you're making a permanent solution to a temporary problem. You may be solving your own personal problem, but imagine the pain, suffering, and anguish that your friends, family, and peers go through. The people around you are wondering what was going through your mind and why you did it. Maybe you even told some of your friends that you were going to do it, and they didn't believe you, thinking it were a joke. You may have told your friends about your plans, but apparently your parents had no clue as to why you would choose to take your life, but this is the case with most teenage suicides. A lot of the time the parents don't have any clue that there was anything wrong in their children's lives, and also the teen's friends might have had some kind of clue, but they didn't do anything about it. Overall, they are left grieving their dead child or friend who took their own life away without any explanation. Sadly, teen suicide occurs nearly 5,000 times each year. Even more amazing is that 400,000 to 2 million teens attempt to commit suicide each year. Psychologists and therapists, teachers and school couslers, leaders of youth groups, and researchers who study society and young people have come up with a list of reasons as to why the teen decided to kill themselves. The list of culprits is long: too much divorce, too little religion, too much television, and too little communication between parents and children have been blamed. Absent parents, too much sexual freedom, widespread use of drugs and alcohol, too many guns, not enough love, and a world that seems hostile has also been blamed for pushing young people to their deaths. All these reasons have probably contributed to the suicides of teens, but none of them provide the final explanation as to what pushes the kids over the edge and why they choose to die. Maybe it's the peer pressure, or the painful reality of growing up in a time in your life where it's important to be accepted by your peers. Or maybe the teen is in a condition of extreme guilt or shame, they could be pregnant or might think they are pregnant and are ashamed to tell their parents. But the most concrete reason Psychologists say there is, is the severe depression some teens go through. They might have an extremely bad day or week when nothing seems to go right. Psychiatrists cite certain factors that often lead to depression; they include new surroundings, family problems, failure, the ending of a relationship, or death. And in some cases there seem to be no reasons at all. Just like the case of an African-American male named Todd Robinson, who was in the lower risk category for suicide. According to statistics, on any given day, only five African-American men can be expected to take their lives. On July 7, 1987 Todd became one of those men. He shot himself in the head in his room. His parents didn't expect anything. He just graduated from high school, had a bright future ahead of him, and didn't really have any physical or emotional problems. Even after they looked through his journal there wasn't really any clue, but his last entry read "Lately the thought of suicide has crossed my mind. I don't know why. I have a wonderful family and friends. I have an excellent future ahead of me. But I'm going to do it. Mom, Dad, don't fall apart." Sometimes there is just no explanation, again there really is no telling what goes on in kids minds as they contemplate taking their lives. The Centers for Disease Control report that between 1980 and 1993 the suicide rate has risen 120% for 10-14 year olds, and for 15-19 year olds it has risen almost 30%. Also, between 1970 and 1980 one out of every six Americans who committed suicide was a young person between the ages of 15 and 24. Studies in California and Kansas report that

Free Essays on Dustbowl

1)Archibald MacLeish, Land of the Free 2) John Steinbeck, The Grapes of Wrath 3)H. L. Mencken, The Dole for Bogus Farmers 4) Carey McWilliams, Ill Fares the Land 5) â€Å"Migratory Labor: A Social Problem† Fortune MacLeish and Steinbeck’s writings are important because they both illustrate how people commonly viewed the Okies. MacLeish inaccurately describes the United States’ landscape as nothing more than a cesspool. The photographs, provided by the Farm Security Administration, were not a representation of the entire United States and for him to describe the landscape the way he did does not accurately illustrate the United States’ beauty. He adds that the country has not only lost its beauty, but also the opportunity for its people to advance. â€Å"We wonder whether the dream of American liberty was two hundred years of pine and hardwood and three generations of the grass and the generations are up†¦We wonder if the liberty is done: the dreaming is finished.† It is apparent that the Depression had a very large, negative effect, but to dismiss so easily the possibility of recovery is not plausible. The Grapes of Wrath does not completely display the entire truth of the Okie’s experience. Later in the novel Steinbeck accurately shows that people like the Joads were driven out of work because machinery was changing farm work, not because of the drought. However, he still begins the novel with describing the drought. He also did not accurately describe the economic institutions that caused the Joads to leave. The author tells the reader that Steinbeck told a story about â€Å"Great invisible corporations interlocked with banks supposedly controlled the land around Sallisaw. In fact, however, there were few farming corporations anywhere in Oklahoma.† The Fortune magazine article that was published just before The Grapes of Wrath did give solid numbers and evidence about the farming life in California. â€Å"One in ten ... Free Essays on Dustbowl Free Essays on Dustbowl 1)Archibald MacLeish, Land of the Free 2) John Steinbeck, The Grapes of Wrath 3)H. L. Mencken, The Dole for Bogus Farmers 4) Carey McWilliams, Ill Fares the Land 5) â€Å"Migratory Labor: A Social Problem† Fortune MacLeish and Steinbeck’s writings are important because they both illustrate how people commonly viewed the Okies. MacLeish inaccurately describes the United States’ landscape as nothing more than a cesspool. The photographs, provided by the Farm Security Administration, were not a representation of the entire United States and for him to describe the landscape the way he did does not accurately illustrate the United States’ beauty. He adds that the country has not only lost its beauty, but also the opportunity for its people to advance. â€Å"We wonder whether the dream of American liberty was two hundred years of pine and hardwood and three generations of the grass and the generations are up†¦We wonder if the liberty is done: the dreaming is finished.† It is apparent that the Depression had a very large, negative effect, but to dismiss so easily the possibility of recovery is not plausible. The Grapes of Wrath does not completely display the entire truth of the Okie’s experience. Later in the novel Steinbeck accurately shows that people like the Joads were driven out of work because machinery was changing farm work, not because of the drought. However, he still begins the novel with describing the drought. He also did not accurately describe the economic institutions that caused the Joads to leave. The author tells the reader that Steinbeck told a story about â€Å"Great invisible corporations interlocked with banks supposedly controlled the land around Sallisaw. In fact, however, there were few farming corporations anywhere in Oklahoma.† The Fortune magazine article that was published just before The Grapes of Wrath did give solid numbers and evidence about the farming life in California. â€Å"One in ten ...

Nursing Leadership & Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Nursing Leadership & Management - Essay Example For the case of the CNL, they have no option but to always assess the context of the situation prior to selecting the leadership style in the course of dispensing duties in the hospital setting. This also relates to the fact that each organization functions on its own rules and already has a defined culture (Chapman, Johnson & Kilner, 2014). In line with this argument the leadership role and management of the CNL needs to depend on the context and the leader has to be extremely flexible while using either of leadership styles. According to the tasks of the CNL, the application of a historical assessment of leadership style may prove useful in their line of work as Chapman, Johnson & Kilner (2014) indicate. Since the tasks of the CNL are diverse, complex, and novel in the field of nursing, the nurse leader may assess the success of the leadership styles before and evaluate if the same are applicable in their present setting. If the leader manages to create a leadership pattern, then he/she has a proper chance of successful execution of duties in the hospital setting. Evidently, the CNL is expected to create an effective team through his/ her leadership styles in the hospital setting. Chapman, Johnson & Kilner (2014) write that effective teams need to be developed if the organization has to function as a unit and achieve the set objectives. This means that it is the responsibility of the CNL to make sure that they learn the strengths and the weak points of the team members so as he/she can devise the most effective way of leading them. On another view point Chapman, Johnson & Kilner (2014) are of the opinion that leadership must also ensure that the healthcare services are cost effective and that the quality of the services does not go down. This means that Clinical Nurse Leader (CNL) has to always make sure that the

Final Exam MGT 123 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Final Exam MGT 123 - Essay Example 49). The system includes the private, public, and government finance systems that have a direct influence on each financial space. Human resource is the business component that entails the knowledge, the skills, and the motivation of people (2013, p. 67). Unlike other factors of production, human resource improves with age and experience, hence termed as the most crucial facet that holds the advantage for an organisations business objectives. The human resource can be used to mobilize other resources that will help achieve organisations profitability goals. Manufacturing encompasses the process of converting raw materials, parts, or components into finished products that meet customer specifications and expectations (2013, p. 92). Manufacturing involves the collaboration between human resource and machines in a well-defined structure to realize production. The prosperity of an enterprise relies on the seamless integration of the four facets discussed, because of the strong interrelationship between them. Human resource plays a pivotal role because it stimulates manufacturing based on the market specifications, after that creating the finance that will help in sustaining the enterprise. Marketing helps in guiding detailed manufacturing specifications that will meet the clients needs. The mutual relationship between the four parts will channel the organisations objectives to its target when they are implemented under good business leadership from the human resource (2013, p. 109). In marketing, the information of the target market regarding its demographics, segments, needs, and purchasing decisions will help define pricing, promotion, and the most strategic places for the business. The other information regarding the strengths and the weaknesses of the competition will help in designing products that leverage the competition to the benefit of the company (2013, p. 152). Pricing information will help in developing a proficient pricing strategy

Electronic commerce and application Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Electronic commerce and application - Assignment Example This paper explores the existing debate between first-mover and follower firms to study the impact of each of them. The synthesis of the existing literature points out that the first-mover advantage in e-commerce comes from both the customer and the producer side. It has been documented that the first-mover firms have an opportunity to obtain greater knowledge about customers and securing their trust. Works of researchers like Reichheld and Schefter (2000) had comprehensively pointed out the advantages that accrue to the producers on account of FMA. Another recurrent factor in the academic discussions is the higher market share that results from the FMA. They suggested affiliate relationships, establishing partnership with major portals and increasing access to financial resources as the major advantages (Barney, 1991). One of the major examples of firms using e-commerce for growth is Netflix which has introduced features like personalization tools and recommendations systems as a useful mechanism to differentiate between customers in the rental business. Similarly, e-bay had also banked on the e -tailing technology to rapidly expand its set of buyers and sellers. Despite the advantages that can be earned from the FMA, several researchers have also shown that follower firms can also gain a number of advantages by replicating the efforts of the leading firms (Suarez and Utterback, 2007). For instance, the research of Golder and Tellis (1993) had shown that late movers can easily become free riders on the first-movers allowing them to obtain similar knowledge regarding buyer education and enhanced security in transactions. Other researchers like Suarez and Utterback (2007) have shown that late movers can have additional advantages as the market uncertainties and technological drawbacks are removed by the time they enter. Finally, factors like customer satisfaction and customer needs can only be comprehended after a certain time span has elapsed proving

One-pot Synthesis of Porous Coordination Polymers

One-pot Synthesis of Porous Coordination Polymers Generally, the properties of crystals are strongly determined not only by their chemical composition, but also by their morphology, size and surface structure.1-3 Over the past decade, crystals with specific crystal facets have attracted great research interest because the exposed facets on the crystals finely affect the chemical and physical properties of the functional materials.4-6 For example, noble-metallic nanocrystals having high-index facets generally show much higher plasmonic and catalytic activity than that of nanocrystals with low-energy facets.7-9 Therefore, the design and synthesis of crystals with specific crystal facets is desired, but is still a challenge. Porous coordination polymers (PCPs) or metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), which are considered as a unique class of inorganic–organic hybrid materials with metal centers and organic linkers,10 have received growing attention in recent years because of their tailored pore structure, high surface area and many exceptional properties such as gas adsorption and storage,11,12 drug release,13,14 sensing,15,16 membranes,17,18 and catalysis.19,20 To date, many research efforts have been focused on the design, synthesis and applications of bulk MOFs materials; however, nanosized MOFs (NMOFs) materials have become increasingly interesting in the last decade because their microstructure, morphology and size also determine the properties and applications of NMOFs materials.21-22 Likewise, aspect ratio and exposed crystal facets of NMOFs crystals play an important role on the properties of materials such as sorption properties, and oriented film formation as well.23-25 Therefore, controllabl e synthesis of well-defined NMOF crystals with specific exposed crystal facets in the nano/micrometer range is highly desirable. However, it is still difficult to design a universal synthetic method to achieve above target due to the variety in MOFs structures and various experimental parameters affecting the crystal shape and size. To date, several synthetic strategies have been employed by research groups for the synthesis of NMOFs such as room-temperature precipitation,26-27 hydro/solvothermal techniques,22,28 microwave-assisted synthesis,29,30 sonochemical synthesis31,32 and electrochemical synthesis method.33 Among them, room-temperature precipitation, in which the solutions of metal salts and organic linkers are mixed, is the simplest system to produce NMOFs. Compared with other methods, solution-based precipitation syntheses at room temperature possess some advantages, such as safe reaction process, easily controllable reaction conditions, low energy consumption, and short reaction time. On the other hand, the use of various additives is an important synthesis approach for the fabrication of NMOFs materials with tunable morphology and size because the additives usually suppress nucleation and crystal growth during the reaction process. Monocarboxylic acids and their salts have been widely used as the addi tives or capping agents for the preparation of NMOFs which can alter the coordination equilibrium at the crystal surface during the nucleation and growth process.29,30,34 Kitagawa and coworkers have used the combination of the coordination-modulation method and microwave synthesis to control the size and morphology of HKUST-1 in which dodecanoic acid was employed as the coordiantion modulator.29,30 Huber and Fischer have yielded stable and size-selected MOF-5 colloids by adding p-perfluoroethylbenzoic acid as capping reagent.34 Besides, N-heterocycles and alkylamines also are used as additives in the synthesis of MOFs and ZIFs. Oh et al. reported that pyridine was added in the solvothermal synthesis of In-MIL-53 to manipulate the morphology of the microsized crystals.35 Huber and Wiebcke reported a rapid room-temperature production of ZIF-8 crystals with different sizes by employing an excess of auxiliary ligands such as 1-methylimidazole and n-Butylamine.36 Another kind of additive s including surfactants and polymers also has been used to control morphology and size of NMOFs which could suppress the growth of specific crystal facets. Our previously reported HKUST-1 nanocrystals with controllable size and morphology from nanocube to microoctahedron have been readily synthesized at room temperature by adjusting the concentration of CTAB (CTAB = cetyltrimethylammonium bromide).26 Zeng and Eddaoudi reported highly monodisperse M(III)-soc-MOFs with a morphological evolution from simple cubes to complex octadecahedra have been achieved using a series of surfactants and structure-directing agents.37 Porous coordination polymer [Cu2(PZDC)2(PYZ)] crystals (PZDC = pyrazine-2,3-dicarboxylate, PYZ = pyrazine) with tunable size were prepared in a predictable manner via addition of organic polymer Poly(vinylsulfonic acid, sodium salt) by Kitagawas group.38 However, to the best of our knowledge, the study on other types of additives such as acids or bases allowing control t he morphology of NMOFs, especially inducing the crystal morphological evolution of polyhedron, has not been realized so far. Although the role of the pH of the reaction medium, which is to deprotonate the ligands, accelerate nucleation rate and consequently cause smaller size of particles has been studied systematically,39 the detailed studies on the morphological evolution of crystal induced by acid−base environment of the reaction medium are scarce. Herein in this work, we develop a simple and straightforward method for the one-pot synthesis of porous coordination polymers with controllable shape by using different bases (sodium acetate, aqueous ammonia, triethylamine and NaOH) as deprotonation reagents in the ethanol-water mixture at room temperature. We specifically selected porous coordination polymer MOF-14 ([Cu3(BTB)2], H3BTB = 4,4,4-benzene-1,3,5-triyl-tribenzoic acid) as candidate material for the investigations which possesses a dicopper paddle wheel secondary building unit that exhibits unsaturated metal centers upon activation and has received great attention due to its high porosity and large specific surface areas.40 Its benzenetribenzoate-based analogue HKUST-1 ([Cu3(BTC)2], H3BTC = 1,3,5-benzenetricarbocylic acid) also was studied. In this paper, a morphological evolution of MOF-14 from rhombic dodecahedron to truncated rhombic dodecahedron, cube with truncated edges and to cube was achieved by increasing the conce ntration of sodium acetate, likewise, a morphological transformation of HKUST-1 from octahedron to cuboctahedron and finally to cube was obtained in the similar process. We further investigated the proposed crystal formation mechanism and found that the higher-energy surface of crystals would appear when more amount of bases were added, indicating that the exposed surface facets of porous coordination polymers could be controlled by acid−base environment of the reaction medium. The gas adsorption properties of MOF-14 with different shapes were also studied and it reveal that properties of MOF-14 display a strong dependence on the facets exposed on the surface.

Combating The Health Hazards of Technology Use Essay -- Technology neg

Technology has multifaceted benefits. Your smartphone can keep you connected with friends and family, find you healthy dining options nearby, and entertain you with games, music, and videos. Unfortunately technology also has a darker side. Being plugged-in or â€Å"on† all the time can take a toll on our physical and mental health. This essay will explore how we can combat the more common health issues that could be related to our use of technology. The good news is that many of the more common health health problems related to our use of technology can easily be fixed with a few moderations infused in society’s mindset. First, existent health organizations have dedicated their money and time to ensuring proper health guidelines. For example, the United States’ Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) have issued guidelines for proper ergonomics, which are the principals of quality and movement, when using technology (Health and Technology). Another example includes the International Ergonomics Association, â€Å"which boasts members from around the globe, and is dedicated to improving quality of life by focusing attention on body mechanics and work environments† (Technology and Health). These organizations have already dedicated their time to improving life quality. By making few changes to their works, these organizations can provide a more significant change in society to help correc t society’s addiction to modern technology. First, OSHA has general enforcement authority for workplace safety and health, with the other agencies having enforcement authority for particular types of workplace hazards. OSHA’s primary mission statement states, â€Å"Congress created OSHA to assure safe and healthful condit... ...ity." "Occupational Safety And Health: Federal Agencies Identified As Promoting Workplace Safety And Health: HEHS-00-45R." GAO Reports (2000): 1. MAS Ultra - School Edition. Web. 10 Mar. 2014. Schwartz, Katrina. â€Å"What Students Think About Using iPads in Schools.† MindShift. 13 Feb. 2014. Web. 02 Feb. 2014 "Sports Physical Therapy Institute." Sports Physical Therapy. N.p., n.d. Web. 1 Mar. 2014. "Technology and Health." Global Issues in Context Online Collection. Detroit: Gale, 2014. Global Issues In Context. Web. 12 Feb. 2014. "Teens and Technology." Global Issues in Context Online Collection. Detroit: Gale, 2014. Tim, Parker. "More Concerning Statistics About Twitter's User Base." Benzinga 15 Apr. 2014: Newspaper Source Plus. Web. 22 Apr. 2014. "THE STUDYMODE." Potentially Negative Effects of Technology on Student Attention Spans. N.p., n.d. Web. 1 Mar. 2014.